Moral sentiments serve as the foundation of human virtue from "summary" of The Theory of Moral Sentiments - Adam Smith by Adam Smith
The moral sentiments that we experience within ourselves play a crucial role in shaping our virtues as human beings. These sentiments serve as the foundation upon which our actions and behaviors are built. They act as our internal compass, guiding us towards what is right and just in our interactions with others. When we feel empathy towards another person, we are more likely to act in a compassionate and caring manner towards them. This sense of compassion stems from our moral sentiments, which prompt us to consider the feelings and well-being of others. It is through these sentiments that we cultivate virtues such as kindness, generosity, and benevolence. On the other hand, when we experience feelings of guilt or remorse for our actions, it is our moral sentiments at work once again. These emotions serve as a form of moral feedback, alerting us to when we have strayed from the path of virtue. By heeding these feelings, we can reflect on our behavior and strive to improve ourselves in the future. Our moral sentiments also contribute to the development of our sense of justice and fairness. When we witness injustice or unfairness, we are often spurred to take action to right the wrong. This sense of moral outrage is driven by our innate sense of what is right and just, instilled in us by our moral sentiments.- Our moral sentiments are the bedrock upon which our virtues as human beings are built. They shape our moral character, guide our actions, and influence our interactions with others. By nurturing and cultivating these sentiments, we can strive to lead a virtuous and morally upright life.