Oilfields discovered Assam from "summary" of A Comprehensive History of Assam by S. L. Baruah
In recent times, Assam has experienced a surge in oilfield discoveries and exploration. This has opened up new opportunities for the region as a whole, providing a boost to the economy and employment prospects for the local population.- The plethora of resources like coal, petroleum and natural gas found in the State of Assam over the years has been immense.
- In the year 1866, modern oil exploration in Assam began after the first geological survey of the region was conducted which led to the discovery of new oilfields.
- The indigenous extraction of crude oil from the depths of the soil as well as houses built to accommodate operators near high yielding wells added a unique appeal to the landscape of Assam.
- Oil drilling works in Assam were strenuous with a number of challenges in its way including limited manpower and monsoon-related infrastructure issues.
- Having attained independence from the British rule in 1947, the Assamese government proceeded to exploit its mineral wealth by discovering new oilfields.
- In spite of these difficulties major progress was made in drills done in Nagaon, Lakhimpur and Cachar districts leading to the eventual development of oilfields.
- With modern day advancements in technology, many efficient boreholes have been established in recent times for the purpose of larger scale production of oil and natural gases.
- By the later part of 19th century various petroleum contractors had settled down in the area and began manually producing oil.
- This has led to a steady rise in production among the oil companies operating in this region creating further avenues for growth and wealth generation.